ACLARA UPDATES PENCO MODULE PRELIMINARY ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT

Original announcement by orestocks on

Company
Aclara Resources Inc.
Ticker
ARA.TO
Exchange
Unavailable
Region
Biobío region, Chile
Primary commodity
Rare earth
Secondary commodities
Dysprosium, Terbium, Yttrium, Gadolinium, Samarium, Neodymium, Praseodymium, Holmium, Erbium, Thulium, Ytterbium, Lutetium
Document categories
Other, Resource update
Extracted
2026-10-19 12:35:13 UTC

Analysis by Minestarters Atlas

Atlas analysis published:

Minestarters Atlas analysis

Summary

Aclara Resources Inc. announced an updated Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) for its Penco Module rare earth project in Chile, reporting a post-tax NPV8 of US$344 million and an IRR of 26.1%. The PEA is supported by an updated Mineral Resource Estimate totaling 35.8 Mt Measured and Indicated at 2,095 ppm TREO, with 74% classified as Measured. The project benefits from a high concentration of heavy rare earths, secured first-stage environmental approval, and a vertical integration strategy with Project Dynamo in Louisiana.

Reasoning: The updated Preliminary Economic Assessment for the Penco Module project demonstrates significantly improved economics with a higher NPV and IRR, supported by a large, high-confidence rare earth resource. While capital and operating costs have increased, the project's strategic heavy rare earth content, environmental progress, and vertical integration strategy are strong positives, despite inherent market risks and the preliminary nature of the study.

Positive factors

  • Significantly improved project economics with higher NPV and IRR compared to prior PEA
  • Large and high-confidence Mineral Resource Estimate with 74% in Measured category
  • High concentration of heavy rare earth elements, which are strategically important
  • First-stage environmental approval secured, de-risking initial project development
  • Vertical integration strategy with downstream processing facilities (Project Dynamo)
  • Strong financial backing from key shareholders

Negative factors

  • Substantial increase in both capital and operating costs compared to the 2021 PEA
  • PEA is preliminary in nature and includes Inferred Mineral Resources, which are speculative
  • Market risk associated with REE price forecasts, particularly China's influence on prices
  • Second-stage Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) not yet prepared or submitted

Low confidence — this extraction should be reviewed alongside the original source.

Facts used in scoring: 34

Classification and evidence

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: The document is a Preliminary Economic Assessment (PEA) for the Penco Module project.

Evidence · text

“ACLARA UPDATES PENCO MODULE PRELIMINARY ECONOMIC ASSESSMENT”

NPV Increasepositive · Story-specific tag

No canonical definition is currently available.

Why it applies: The after-tax NPV increased significantly from US$178 million to US$344 million.

Evidence · text

“After-tax NPV8 of US$344 Million... This represents a significant increase from the US$178 million NPV... reported in the Company's Preliminary Economic Assessment for the Penco Module dated September 15, 2021”

IRR Increasepositive · Story-specific tag

No canonical definition is currently available.

Why it applies: The after-tax IRR increased from 23.0% to 26.1%.

Evidence · text

“After-tax Internal Rate of Return ("IRR") of 26.1%, with a payback period of 3.2 years, compared to a reported IRR of 23.0% and a payback period of 4.7 years in the 2021 PEA.”

Capex Increasenegative · Story-specific tag

No canonical definition is currently available.

Why it applies: Construction Capex increased by US$115 million compared to the 2021 PEA.

Evidence · text

“AACE Class 5 construction capital expenditure ("Capex") estimated at US$204 million, plus a contingency of US$39 million, for a total of approximately US$244 million. This represents an increase of US$115 million compared to the construction Capex reported in the 2021 PEA.”

Opex Increasenegative · Story-specific tag

No canonical definition is currently available.

Why it applies: Operating costs increased from US$13.6 per tonne to US$28.9 per tonne processed.

Evidence · text

“Operating costs are estimated at US$28.9 per tonne of Mineral Resources processed, compared to US$13.6 per tonne reported in the 2021 PEA.”

Preliminary Studynegative · Story-specific tag

No canonical definition is currently available.

Why it applies: The economic assessment is preliminary in nature and includes Inferred Mineral Resources.

Evidence · text

“The preliminary economic assessment is preliminary in nature. It includes Inferred Mineral Resources that are considered too speculative geologically to have the economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as Mineral Reserves.”

Market Risknegative · Story-specific tag

No canonical definition is currently available.

Why it applies: The REE price forecast is subject to significant uncertainty due to China's influence on the market.

Evidence · text

“The applied REE price forecast could be significantly different than from those modeled. The applied European price forecast developed by Argus Media assumes an independent supply chain outside of China. The supply chain outside of China is not yet fully developed and China could influence the market through government intervention which could significantly lower prices relative to those applied in the economic analysis.”

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: The PEA was reviewed and approved by multiple independent qualified persons.

Evidence · text

“The scientific and technical information included in this news release and pertaining to the following chapters and sections of the PEA has been reviewed and approved by the following qualified persons, each of whom are independent of Aclara:”

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: The document provides an updated Mineral Resource Estimate for the project.

Evidence · text

“The updated Mineral Resource Estimate ("MRE"), effective September 18, 2026, was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards.”

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: The Mineral Resource Estimate was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101.

Evidence · text

“The updated Mineral Resource Estimate ("MRE"), effective September 18, 2026, was prepared in accordance with NI 43-101 and the CIM Definition Standards.”

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: Nearly 74% of the Measured and Indicated tonnage is classified as Measured Resources, the highest-confidence category.

Evidence · text

“Nearly 74% of the Measured and Indicated tonnage is classified as Measured, the highest-confidence Mineral Resource category.”

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: The resource includes a significant portion classified as Indicated Resources.

Evidence · text

“Measured and Indicated Mineral Resources totaling 35.8 million tonnes, with 74% classified as Measured Resources... and the remaining 26% as Indicated Resources”

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: The resource includes an additional 2.2 million tonnes of Inferred Mineral Resources, which is a speculative category.

Evidence · text

“An additional 2.2 Mt are classified as Inferred, grading 1,768 ppm TREO.”

Category Upgradepositive

Resource confidence improved — Inferred upgraded to Indicated, or Indicated to Measured. De-risking signal.

Why it applies: The updated classification applies a refined methodology, producing more spatially coherent resource categories and resulting in a high percentage of Measured resources.

Evidence · text

“The updated classification applies a refined Three-Hole Rule methodology to the previously estimated geological blocks, producing more spatially coherent resource categories.”

Tonnage Growthpositive

Significant tonnage increase (≥15%) vs prior estimate with grade maintained or improved.

Why it applies: The total Mineral Resources processed in the PEA increased from 19.9 Mt to 30.8 Mt.

Evidence · text

“increase in total Mineral Resources processed from 19.9 Mt to 30.8 Mt”

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: The Mineral Resources were reported at a net smelter return cut-off of US$14.62/t.

Evidence · text

“Mineral Resources were reported at a net smelter return cut-off of US$14.62/t”

Extracted facts

Stored fact records: 21. Some facts used in scoring do not have a stored record.

Resource Estimates (21)

measuredPenco Module · treoTonnes: 26400000Grade: 2174Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 57369Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
treo
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:b0d9f6b562937ee3c3ee
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
26400000
Grade
2174
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
57369
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Measured resource for TREO represents a high-confidence estimate, forming a strong foundation for the project's economics.

Positive factors

  • High confidence Measured category
  • Significant tonnage and grade for TREO
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“2,174”

Context: 26.4

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPenco Module · ndprTonnes: 26400000Grade: 426Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 11243Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
ndpr
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:b0d9f6b562937ee3c3ee
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
26400000
Grade
426
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
11243
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Measured resource for NdPr is a high-confidence estimate for critical rare earth elements, supporting the project's value.

Positive factors

  • High confidence Measured category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for critical NdPr
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“426”

Context: 26.4

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPenco Module · dysprosiumTonnes: 26400000Grade: 62.2Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 1641Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
dysprosium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:b0d9f6b562937ee3c3ee
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
26400000
Grade
62.2
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
1641
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Measured resource for Dysprosium is a high-confidence estimate for a critical heavy rare earth element, enhancing the project's strategic value.

Positive factors

  • High confidence Measured category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Dysprosium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“62.2”

Context: 26.4

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPenco Module · terbiumTonnes: 26400000Grade: 9.2Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 244Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
terbium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:b0d9f6b562937ee3c3ee
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
26400000
Grade
9.2
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
244
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Measured resource for Terbium is a high-confidence estimate for a critical heavy rare earth element, enhancing the project's strategic value.

Positive factors

  • High confidence Measured category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Terbium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“9.2”

Context: 26.4

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPenco Module · yttriumTonnes: 26400000Grade: 388Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 10247Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
yttrium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:b0d9f6b562937ee3c3ee
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
26400000
Grade
388
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
10247
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Measured resource for Yttrium is a high-confidence estimate for a critical heavy rare earth element, enhancing the project's strategic value.

Positive factors

  • High confidence Measured category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Yttrium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“388”

Context: 26.4

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPenco Module · gadoliniumTonnes: 26400000Grade: 53.1Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 1401Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
gadolinium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:b0d9f6b562937ee3c3ee
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
26400000
Grade
53.1
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
1401
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Measured resource for Gadolinium is a high-confidence estimate for a critical heavy rare earth element, enhancing the project's strategic value.

Positive factors

  • High confidence Measured category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Gadolinium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“53.1”

Context: 26.4

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

measuredPenco Module · samariumTonnes: 26400000Grade: 55.5Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 1466Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
samarium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:b0d9f6b562937ee3c3ee
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
measured
Tonnes
26400000
Grade
55.5
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
1466
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Measured resource for Samarium is a high-confidence estimate for a valuable rare earth element, contributing to the project's overall value.

Positive factors

  • High confidence Measured category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for rare earth Samarium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“55.5”

Context: 26.4

Tags used in scoring

Measured Resourcepositive

Highest confidence category — tonnage, grade, shape well-established from closely-spaced drilling. Basis for Proven Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "measured"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPenco Module · treoTonnes: 9400000Grade: 1872Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 17656Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
treo
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:e1858ceda1ad7e2f2607
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
9400000
Grade
1872
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
17656
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Indicated resource for TREO provides a good level of confidence for project planning and economic assessment.

Positive factors

  • Good confidence Indicated category
  • Significant tonnage and grade for TREO
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“1,872”

Context: 9.4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPenco Module · ndprTonnes: 9400000Grade: 372Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 3506Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
ndpr
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:e1858ceda1ad7e2f2607
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
9400000
Grade
372
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
3506
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Indicated resource for NdPr provides a good level of confidence for these critical rare earth elements.

Positive factors

  • Good confidence Indicated category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for critical NdPr
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“372”

Context: 9.4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPenco Module · dysprosiumTonnes: 9400000Grade: 51.8Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 489Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
dysprosium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:e1858ceda1ad7e2f2607
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
9400000
Grade
51.8
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
489
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Indicated resource for Dysprosium provides a good level of confidence for this critical heavy rare earth element.

Positive factors

  • Good confidence Indicated category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Dysprosium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“51.8”

Context: 9.4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPenco Module · terbiumTonnes: 9400000Grade: 7.8Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 73.8Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
terbium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:e1858ceda1ad7e2f2607
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
9400000
Grade
7.8
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
73.8
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Indicated resource for Terbium provides a good level of confidence for this critical heavy rare earth element.

Positive factors

  • Good confidence Indicated category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Terbium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“7.8”

Context: 9.4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPenco Module · yttriumTonnes: 9400000Grade: 323Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 3042Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
yttrium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:e1858ceda1ad7e2f2607
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
9400000
Grade
323
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
3042
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Indicated resource for Yttrium provides a good level of confidence for this critical heavy rare earth element.

Positive factors

  • Good confidence Indicated category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Yttrium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“323”

Context: 9.4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPenco Module · gadoliniumTonnes: 9400000Grade: 46Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 434Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
gadolinium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:e1858ceda1ad7e2f2607
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
9400000
Grade
46
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
434
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Indicated resource for Gadolinium provides a good level of confidence for this critical heavy rare earth element.

Positive factors

  • Good confidence Indicated category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for heavy rare earth Gadolinium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“46.0”

Context: 9.4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

indicatedPenco Module · samariumTonnes: 9400000Grade: 48.7Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 459Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
samarium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:e1858ceda1ad7e2f2607
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
indicated
Tonnes
9400000
Grade
48.7
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
459
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Indicated resource for Samarium provides a good level of confidence for this valuable rare earth element.

Positive factors

  • Good confidence Indicated category
  • Significant grade and contained metal for rare earth Samarium
  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Evidence · table

“48.7”

Context: 9.4

Tags used in scoring

Indicated Resourcepositive

Reasonable geological confidence based on adequate drilling; continuity can be assumed. Basis for Probable Reserves.

Why it applies: category is "indicated"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPenco Module · treoTonnes: 2200000Grade: 1768Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 3848Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
treo
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:ebefa24fa79f7bbd4bd7
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2200000
Grade
1768
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
3848
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Inferred resource for TREO is a speculative category with lower geological confidence, limiting its use in economic studies.

Positive factors

  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is speculative and cannot support economic studies alone

Evidence · table

“1,768”

Context: 2.2

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPenco Module · ndprTonnes: 2200000Grade: 357Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 776Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
ndpr
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:ebefa24fa79f7bbd4bd7
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2200000
Grade
357
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
776
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Inferred resource for NdPr is a speculative category with lower geological confidence, limiting its use in economic studies.

Positive factors

  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is speculative and cannot support economic studies alone

Evidence · table

“357”

Context: 2.2

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPenco Module · dysprosiumTonnes: 2200000Grade: 44.5Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 96.8Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
dysprosium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:ebefa24fa79f7bbd4bd7
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2200000
Grade
44.5
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
96.8
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Inferred resource for Dysprosium is a speculative category with lower geological confidence, limiting its use in economic studies.

Positive factors

  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is speculative and cannot support economic studies alone

Evidence · table

“44.5”

Context: 2.2

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPenco Module · terbiumTonnes: 2200000Grade: 6.9Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 15.1Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
terbium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:ebefa24fa79f7bbd4bd7
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2200000
Grade
6.9
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
15.1
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Inferred resource for Terbium is a speculative category with lower geological confidence, limiting its use in economic studies.

Positive factors

  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is speculative and cannot support economic studies alone

Evidence · table

“6.9”

Context: 2.2

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPenco Module · yttriumTonnes: 2200000Grade: 276Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 600Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
yttrium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:ebefa24fa79f7bbd4bd7
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2200000
Grade
276
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
600
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Inferred resource for Yttrium is a speculative category with lower geological confidence, limiting its use in economic studies.

Positive factors

  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is speculative and cannot support economic studies alone

Evidence · table

“276”

Context: 2.2

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPenco Module · gadoliniumTonnes: 2200000Grade: 42.2Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 91.8Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
gadolinium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:ebefa24fa79f7bbd4bd7
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2200000
Grade
42.2
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
91.8
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Inferred resource for Gadolinium is a speculative category with lower geological confidence, limiting its use in economic studies.

Positive factors

  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is speculative and cannot support economic studies alone

Evidence · table

“42.2”

Context: 2.2

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

inferredPenco Module · samariumTonnes: 2200000Grade: 45.8Grade Unit: ppmContained Metal: 99.7Contained Unit: tView all details
Link to this fact

Identity

Project
Penco Module
Commodity
samarium
Region
chile
Reported Region
Biobío region, Chile
Ticker
ARA.TO

Resource scope

Estimate type
resource
Effective date
2026-09-18T00:00:00.000Z
Reporting standards
ni_43_101
QP Signed
Yes
Qualified person names
Andres Beluzan
Resource group id
resource:ebefa24fa79f7bbd4bd7
Mining method
open_pit

Resource Data

Category
inferred
Tonnes
2200000
Grade
45.8
Grade Unit
ppm
Contained Metal
99.7
Contained Unit
t
Cutoff Grade
14.62
Cutoff Unit
US$/t

Prior Estimate

Resource Date
2026-09-18

Review

Needs Review
No
Historical
No

Dates

Event date
2026-10-19T00:00:00.000Z

Reasoning: The Inferred resource for Samarium is a speculative category with lower geological confidence, limiting its use in economic studies.

Positive factors

  • NI 43-101 compliant and QP signed

Negative factors

  • Inferred category is speculative and cannot support economic studies alone

Evidence · table

“45.8”

Context: 2.2

Tags used in scoring

Inferred Resourcenegative

Speculative category — limited drilling, geological continuity assumed but not confirmed. Cannot support economic studies alone.

Why it applies: category is "inferred"

Cut-off Disclosedpositive

Cut-off grade used for resource reporting is clearly stated, enabling like-for-like comparison.

Why it applies: cutoff_grade is stated

QP/CP Signedpositive

Qualified Person (QP) or Competent Person (CP) named and signed off — a member of a recognized professional association (e.g., AusIMM, SME, AIG, P.Geo) with relevant experience.

Why it applies: qp_signed is true

NI 43-101 Compliantpositive

Resource estimate prepared in compliance with NI 43-101 (Canada) — high reporting standard.

Why it applies: reporting_standards includes ni_43_101

Resource Updateneutral

Revised estimate for an existing resource — compare to prior to assess progress.

Why it applies: the release compares against a previous estimate

PEA-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Preliminary Economic Assessment — early-stage study.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

DFS-Supportingneutral

Resource estimate prepared to support a Definitive Feasibility Study — requires high M&I confidence.

Why it applies: the release names the study this estimate supports

How Atlas produces this analysis

Minestarters Atlas uses automated extraction to summarize mining announcements, identify reported measurements, and classify supporting evidence. Sentiment reflects the extracted narrative and classification rules; it is an interpretation, not a reported measurement. Evidence quotes and context are provided where available. Missing data, low-confidence results, and review flags indicate limitations. Check the original publisher announcement before relying on an interpretation.